THE SELECTION CHAIN

From the initial land deal to the final engineering stamp—how specialty consultants like KPFF win work inside the project lifecycle.

The Owner / Client

The 'Customer' behind the project who sets the rules of procurement.

Private DeveloperCorporate OwnerInstitutionalPublic Agency

Team Selection

Developers and Architects are selected via RFQs, RFPs, or repeat work.

Competitive RFPExclusive ENARepeat RelationshipDesign Competition

Delivery Method

The contract structure determines who controls the engineering subconsultants.

Design-Bid-BuildCMARDesign-BuildIPD / Alliance

Control & Leverage

Design-Bid-Build (DBB)

The Architect is the "Front Door." Engineers are hired as subconsultants to the architect.

KPFF Leverage: 10/10 with Architect Relationship

Design-Build (DB)

The GC/Design-Builder leads. Engineering might be under the GC or the DB Architect.

KPFF Leverage: 10/10 with GC Partnership

What Actually
Decides the Winner?

Proven Delivery

Can they finish this specific project type without surprises?

Jurisdiction Fluency

Familiarity with local plan checkers, codes, and permitting.

Coordination Skill

Fewer clashes in the BIM model and fewer late-stage redesigns.

Staffing Certainty

The ability to start immediately and keep up with schedule pressure.

Construction Support

Fast turnaround on RFIs and submittals during the build phase.

Risk Posture

Professional liability comfort and a history of optimized designs.

Simple Selection Mental Model

Owner Controls MoneyOwner Selects ArchitectTeam Assembles SubsSpecialty Wins (KPFF)